Before a train enters commercial operation, it undergoes rigorous tests to ensure its safety, efficiencyaim not only, and reliability. These tests aim to detect possible faults, optimise performance, and ensure that each component works perfectly in real conditions.
Train testing: step by step
The process begins with static testing, where all electrical, mechanical and safety systems are inspected while the train is stationary. Key elements such as braking systems, doors and lighting are checked. Once this phase has been passed, the trains undergo dynamic tests, where their behaviour in motion is assessed. These include acceleration, braking and stability tests at different speeds, as well as noise and vibration tests.
In parallel, climatic tests are carried out. Trains are subjected to extreme temperatures, high humidity, and adverse conditions to ensure they operate smoothly in any environment. Tests are also carried out in tunnels and sharp curves to assess their performance in specific situations.
In this regard, Triple E provides advanced technological solutions to optimise railway testing and validation. This helps ensure that trains not only meet but exceed the most stringent standards in the railway industry.
Finally, after passing these phases, the train enters the simulated operation test period. During this time, it runs without passengers to confirm its performance in real scenarios. Only after passing each of these steps is it authorised to enter commercial operation.
This careful process ensures that trains are not only safe but also reinforces confidence in them as a key pillar of the sustainable and reliable mobility we need in the future.